###
食品研究与开发:2019,40(5):94-99
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
超微绿茶粉茶馕的研制及其丙烯酰胺含量检测
(1.塔里木大学生命科学学院,新疆阿拉尔843300;2.贵州大学酿酒与食品工程学院,贵州贵阳550025;3.南疆特色农产品深加工兵团重点实验室,新疆阿拉尔843300;4.塔里木大学植物科学学院,新疆阿拉尔843300)
Study on Processing Technique of Ultra-fine Green Tea Powder Tea Nang and Its Detected the Content of Acrylamide
(1.College of Life Sciences,Tarim University,Alar 843300,Xinjiang,China;2.School of Liquor and Food Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China;3.Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing in Xinjiang Production&Construction Group,Alar 843300,Xinjiang,China;4.College of Plant Sciences,Tarim University,Alar 843300,Xinjiang,China)
摘要
图/表
参考文献
相似文献
本文已被:浏览 1116次   下载 258
投稿时间:2018-07-13    
中文摘要: 为降低新疆民族食品馕中丙烯酰胺含量和提升馕的感官品质,研制超微绿茶粉茶馕。采用响应曲面法分析超微绿茶粉的最适添加量,并明确茶馕的最优工艺。结果表明:随超微绿茶粉添加量(1.0%~9.0%)的增加,丙烯酰胺含量呈下降趋势,但其感官品质先增后降低。其中茶馕丙烯酰胺为指标的预测最优工艺为烘烤温度180.0℃、醒发时间2.5 h和茶面配比7.0%,其工艺测得茶馕丙烯酰胺含量为53.53 μg/kg,明显低于未添加茶粉的馕,达极显著差异(P<0.01)。感官评分为指标的预测最优工艺为烘烤温度208.5℃、醒发时间2.4 h和茶面配比3.6%,其工艺测得茶馕感官评分为97.25分。按两者最优工艺所测结果与响应曲面法预测值的精度分别为98.82%和98.71%,结果准确可靠。因此,添加适量超微绿茶粉能显著降低馕中丙烯酰胺含量,其优质茶馕工艺为:烘烤温度(180.0℃~208.5℃),醒发时间(2.4 h~2.5 h),茶面配比为(3.6%~7.0%),并赋予茶馕茶香浓郁,略有回甘。
Abstract:In order to reduce the content of acrylamide in Xinjiang national food,and to improve the sensory quality of Nang,ultra-fine green tea powder tea Nang was developed.The response surface method was used to analyze the optimum addition amount of ultra-fine green tea powder,and the optimal process of tea Nang was determined.The results showed that with the increase of ultra-fine green tea powder(1.0%-9.0%),the content of acrylamide decreased,but its sensory quality increased first and then decreased.The optimal process for the determination of acrylamide as the index was baking temperature 180.0℃,proofing time 2.5 h and tea surface ratio 7.0%.The process of tea acrylamide content was 53.53 μg/kg,significantly lower than the none.There was a significant difference in the sputum without added tea powder (P<0.01).The optimal process for predicting the sensory score as the index was baking temperature 208.5℃,proofing time 2.4 h and tea surface ratio 3.6%,and the sensory sensation score was 97.25 points.The accuracy of the predicted results by the optimal process and the response surface method were 98.82%and 98.71%,and the results are accurate and reliable.Therefore,the addition of appropriate amount of ultra-fine green tea powder can significantly reduce the con-tent of acrylamide in sorghum.The high-quality samovar process was:baking temperature(180.0℃-208.5℃),proofing time(2.4 h-2.5 h),tea surface ratio(3.6%-7.0%),and it was given a rich and fragrant tea.
文章编号:201905017     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:塔里木大学校长基金青年项目(TDZKQN201604);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2016025)
引用文本:


用微信扫一扫

用微信扫一扫