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柚子皮玫瑰复合果冻的工艺研究
严晶丹, 运立媛, 张民, 张金鹏, 徐锦川
(天津农学院)
Study on the Technology of Pomelo Peel Rose Compound Jelly
YAN Jingdan
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投稿时间:2024-04-03    修订日期:2024-04-03
中文摘要: 以金边玫瑰花所冲泡的茶汤为主要原料,魔芋胶与卡拉胶的复配胶为凝固剂,开发柚子皮玫瑰复合果冻的最佳制作配方。以感官评分为评定标准,采用单因素实验及响应面实验对玫瑰花茶冲泡参数进行优化,再使用最佳参数冲泡所得茶汤制备果冻。在单因素实验的基础上,通过响应面实验优化柚子皮玫瑰复合果冻的配方工艺。结果表明,最佳茶汤冲泡参数为水茶体积质量比20:1、冲泡温度66 ℃、冲泡时间17 min;果冻制备最优工艺参数为柚子皮酱添加量为13%,木糖醇添加量为5.4%,复配胶添加量为1.7%。在此条件下制备的柚子皮玫瑰复合果冻外形美观,质地均匀且光滑,酸甜可口,有明显且恰当的玫瑰芬香及柚子清香,口感爽滑细腻、有弹性。
中文关键词: 玫瑰  柚子皮  果冻  魔芋胶  卡拉胶  响应面  工艺优化
Abstract:To develop the optimum formulation of pomelo peel and rose compound jelly using the tea soup made from Phnom Penh Rose as the main raw material and the compound gel composed of Konjac gum and carrageenan as the coagulant. Using sensory scores as evaluation criteria, single-factor experiment and response surface experiment were used to optimize the brewing parameters of rose tea, and then the jelly was prepared by the tea brewed with the optimal parameters. On the basis of one-way experiment, the formulation process of grapefruit peel rose composite jelly was optimized by response surface experiment. The results showed that the optimal tea brewing parameters were: water-tea volume-to-mass ratio of 20:1, brewing temperature of 66℃, and brewing time of 17 min. The optimum parameters for the preparation of jelly were 13% of pomelo peel sauce, 5.4% of xylitol and 1.7% of compound gum. The jelly prepared under these conditions was beautiful in appearance, uniform and smooth in texture, sweet and sour in taste, with obvious and appropriate rose fragrance and pomelo aroma, smooth and delicate in taste, and elastic in texture.
文章编号:QY20240608     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:天津市级大学生创新创业训练计划项目
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
YAN Jingdan  300380
  300457
  
  
  
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