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食品研究与开发:2026,47(8):141-151
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非浓缩还原枸杞-沙棘复合汁的制备及品质分析
古丽米热·祖努纳1,2,叶朵朵1,3,潘俨1,2,张婷1,2,马燕1,2,孟新涛1,2*
(1.新疆农业科学院 农产品贮藏加工研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091;2.新疆主要农副产品精深加工工程技术研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091;3.新疆农业大学 食品科学与药学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐830091)
Preparation and Quality Analysis of Not From Concentrate Goji Berry-Sea Buckthorn Compound Juice
GULIMIRE Zununa1,2,YE Duoduo1,3,PAN Yan1,2,ZHANG Ting1,2,MA Yan1,2,MENG Xintao1,2*
(1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China;2. Xinjiang Research Center for Deep Processing Engineering of Major Agricultural and Sideline Products,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China;3.College of Food Science and Pharmacy,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China)
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投稿时间:2024-09-06    
中文摘要: 为丰富枸杞汁产品种类,采用沙棘复配技术,研发营养全面、风味独特的非浓缩还原(not from concentrate,NFC)枸杞-沙棘复合汁。以新鲜的枸杞和沙棘为原料,以理化、营养及挥发性物质为评价指标,由主成分分析法优选出良好品质与风味的果汁复配比例。结果表明:枸杞汁与沙棘汁质量比为4∶6、5∶5和6∶4时,NFC枸杞-沙棘复合汁浊度值为4 175、4 176 NTU和3 679 NTU,β-胡萝卜素含量分别为642、651 mg/100 g和644 mg/100 g,枸杞与沙棘汁质量比为4∶6时,维生素C和维生素E含量最高,为66.20 mg/100 g和3.70 mg/100 g,枸杞汁与沙棘汁质量比为4∶6和5∶5时,感官评分分别为77和78,枸杞汁与沙棘汁质量比为4∶6时,挥发性物质相对含量比其他果汁高2.38%~6.55%。主成分分析结果表明,当枸杞汁与沙棘汁质量比为5∶5时,所得NFC枸杞-沙棘复合汁营养价值较高,口感风味较好。
Abstract:In order to enrich the product types of goji berry juice,sea buckthorn compound technology was used to develop not from concentrate (NFC) goji berry-sea buckthorn compound juice with comprehensive nutrition and unique flavor. By using fresh goji berries and sea buckthorn as raw materials and taking physicochemical,nutritional,and volatile substances as evaluation indicators,the compounding ratio of the juice with good quality and flavor was optimized by principal component analysis. The results showed that when the mass ratios of goji berry juice to sea buckthorn juice were 4∶6,5∶5,and 6∶4,the turbidity values of NFC goji berrysea buckthorn compound juice were 4 175,4 176 NTU,and 3 679 NTU,respectively;the β-carotene contents were 642,651 mg/100 g,and 644 mg/100 g,respectively. When the mass ratio of goji berry to sea buckthorn juice was 4∶6,the contents of vitamin C and vitamin E were the highest,which were 66.20 mg/100 g and 3.70 mg/100 g,respectively. The sensory evaluation results were 77 and 78 when the mass ratios of goji berry to sea buckthorn juice were 4∶6 and 5∶5,respectively;the relative percentage content of volatile flavor substances was 2.38%-6.55% higher than that of other juices when the mass ratio was 4∶6. Principal component analysis results showed that when the mass ratio of goji berry to sea buckthorn was 5∶5,the obtained compound juice had higher nutritional value and better taste and flavor.
文章编号:202608016     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:新疆农业科学院农业科技创新稳定支持专项(xjnkywdzc-2023003-2);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2023B02009-1)
Author NameAffiliation
GULIMIRE Zununa 1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China2. Xinjiang Research Center for Deep Processing Engineering of Major Agricultural and Sideline Products,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China 
YE Duoduo 1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China3.College of Food Science and Pharmacy,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China 
PAN Yan 1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China2. Xinjiang Research Center for Deep Processing Engineering of Major Agricultural and Sideline Products,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China 
ZHANG Ting 1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China2. Xinjiang Research Center for Deep Processing Engineering of Major Agricultural and Sideline Products,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China 
MA Yan 1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China2. Xinjiang Research Center for Deep Processing Engineering of Major Agricultural and Sideline Products,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China 
MENG Xintao 1. Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China2. Xinjiang Research Center for Deep Processing Engineering of Major Agricultural and Sideline Products,Urumqi 830091,Xinjiang,China 
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