本文已被:浏览 35次 下载 25次
投稿时间:2024-12-04
投稿时间:2024-12-04
中文摘要: 由废弃苹果渣制备刚性、针状结构的苹果渣纤维素纳米晶(apple pomace nanocrystalline cellulose,APNC),将其添加到豌豆分离蛋白(pea protein isolate,PPI)中研制复合膜,探究Na+浓度(25~100 mmol/L)对复合膜微观结构、机械性能、水敏性能、色泽、化学/晶体结构、热稳定性的影响规律。结果表明,适量Na+能有效改善PPI 基薄膜的整体功能特性。与对照组相比,Na+提升了复合膜的柔韧性、致密性和热稳定性。Na+能通过静电屏蔽效应促进蛋白质分子在适当的速率和程度下发生有序聚集。此外,Na+可以加强APNC 与PPI 之间的交联和相互作用,从而形成稳定的网络结构,达到增强复合膜性能的目的。
Abstract:In this study,apple pomace nanocrystalline cellulose (APNC) with rigid and needle-like structure was prepared from waste apple pomace and added to pea protein isolate (PPI) to develop composite films. The effects of Na+concentration (25-100 mmol/L) on the microstructure,mechanical properties,water-sensitive properties,color,chemical/crystal structure,and thermal stability of the composite films were investigated. The results showed that the appropriate amount of Na+could effectively improve the overall functional properties of PPI-based films. Compared with the control group,Na+enhanced the flexibility,densification,and thermal stability of the composite films. Na+may promote the ordered aggregation of protein molecules at the appropriate rate and extent through the electrostatic shielding effect. In addition,Na+could enhance the cross-linking and interactions between APNC and PPI,resulting in the formation of a stable network structure for enhancing the performance of the composite film.
keywords: apple pomace nanocrystalline cellulose pea protein isolate saline ion film-forming property
文章编号:202508006 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:安徽省功能性果饮生态发酵工程研究中心开放课题(FSKFKT033D)
作者 | 单位 |
杨瓒1,2,路新月2,夏卓云2,章毓庆2,肖亚庆2,兰伟1 *,刘英男1,2 * | 1.阜阳师范大学 安徽省功能性果饮生态发酵工程研究中心,安徽 阜阳 236037;2.安徽农业大学 食品与营养学院,安徽 合肥 230036 |
引用文本: