本文已被:浏览 11次 下载 24次
投稿时间:2023-12-26
投稿时间:2023-12-26
中文摘要: 以鲈鱼和牛肉为原料,利用谷氨酰胺转胺(glutamine transaminase,TG)酶预制鱼肉牛排产品。以凝胶强度、质构、色泽和感官评分为考察指标,在单因素试验的基础上,以凝胶强度和感官评分为响应值进行响应面优化试验,建立一种新型健康预制鱼肉牛排配方。结果表明:最佳配方以牛肉、鱼肉总质量为基准,牛肉添加量为34.00%、鱼肉添加量为66.00%、食盐添加量为1.90%、TG 酶添加量为0.80%。在此条件下,预制鱼肉牛排口感细腻、肉质紧实、味道适宜,凝胶强度为4 443.18 g·mm,感官评分为84.40,与模型预测值的凝胶强度(4 461.78 g·mm)、感官评分(84.45)接近。获得的鱼肉牛排是一款适宜大众消费的新型健康牛排产品。
Abstract:Employing sea bass and beef as raw materials,this paper adopted glutamine transaminase (TG) to prepare fish-beef steak products.By taking the gel strength,texture,color,and sensory score as the investigation indexes and based on the single-factor test,the response surface optimization test was carried out with the gel strength and sensory score as the response values to finally propose a formula for new healthy prepared fishbeef steaks.The results showed that the optimal formula was based on the total quality of beef and fish,with the beef content of 34.00%,fish of 66.00%,salt of 1.90%,and TG of 0.80%.In these conditions,the prepared fishbeef steak had a delicate flavor,firm texture,and sound taste,with the gel strength of 4 443.18 g·mm and a sensory score of 84.40,which was close to the gel strength of 4 461.78 g·mm and sensory score of 84.45 predicted by the model.Therefore,the prepared fish-beef steak is a new healthy steak product suitable for the public.
文章编号:202506016 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:福州海洋研究院科技项目(2022F01)
作者 | 单位 |
吴晨昕1,2,兰娇娇1,2,官辉扬2,梁鹏1,2*,黄建仙3 | 1.福州海洋研究院 海洋食品研发中心,福建 福州 350002;2.福建农林大学 食品科学学院,福建 福州350002;3.福建佳客来食品股份有限公司,福建 福州 350016 |
引用文本: